Non-linear Analysis of Postural Function in Infants
        
     
    
        
    
    
        Project Description:
        The primary objective of this research is to increase our understanding of postural control by examining the development of sitting posture in infancy. The development of early posture control remains poorly understood despite considerable therapeutic effort. Infants with developmental problems show some of their first delays in the acquisition of sitting, with subsequent problems developing adequate posture and movement control. Identifying the delay, determining the nature of the problem, and evaluating the effectiveness of treatment quickly is vital in the early part of an infant?s life, since this is the time of greatest plasticity. Methods from nonlinear dynamics, which are increasingly being used to examine biological rhythms, will be used in this study to analyze and quantify developing postural control from center of pressure (COP) data during sitting. We hypothesize that nonlinear tools will be sensitive enough to quantify the evolution of normal postural control over time in both typically developing infants and infants with benign congenital hypotonia. The proposed research will further our understanding of the development of early postural control and provide better methods for evaluating treatment aimed at improving postural control. This information will lay the groundwork for future studies into the efficacy of treatment for infants and children with disorders of posture and movement.
     
    
        Keyword(s):
        Biomechanics,  Non-linear Analysis,  Infants,  Sitting
     
    
        Core Function(s):
        Performing Research or Evaluation
     
    
        Area of Emphasis
        Health-Related Activities
     
    
        Target Audience:
        Professionals and Para-Professionals, Children/Adolescents with Disabilities/SHCN
     
    
        Unserved or Under-served Populations:
        Racial or Ethnic Minorities, Disadvantaged Circumstances, Limited English, Specific Groups
     
    
        Primary Target Audience Geographic Descriptor:
        Single-County
     
    
    
        COVID-19 Related Data:
        
                N/A